| Title | Chromatographic pattern recognition using optimized one-class classifiers |
| Publication Type | Book |
| Year of Publication | 2009 |
| Authors | Sousa, AV, Mendonça, AM, Campilho, A |
| Series Title | Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. |
| Volume | 5524 LNCS |
| Number of Pages | 449 - 456 |
| City | Povoa de Varzim |
| ISBN Number | 03029743 (ISSN); 3642021719 (ISBN); 9783642021718 (ISBN) |
| Keywords | Chromatographic analysis, Class imbalance, Classification approach, Classifier performance, Classifiers, Decision levels, Image analysis, Imbalance problem, Learning systems, Lysosomal storage disorder, Multi-classifier, One-class classifier, Optimization, Pathological case, Pattern classification, Pattern recognition, Rejection rates, Thin layer chromatography |
| Abstract | This paper presents a method for automating the selection of the rejection rate of one-class classifiers aiming at optimizing the classifier performance. These classifiers are used in a new classification approach to deal with class imbalance in Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) patterns, which is due to the huge difference between the number of normal and pathological cases, as a consequence of the rarity of Lysosomal Storage Disorders (LSD) diseases. The classification is performed in two decision stages, both implemented using optimized one-class classifiers: the first stage aims at recognizing most of the normal samples; the outliers of this first decision level are presented to the second stage, which is a multiclassifier prepared to deal with both pathological and normal patterns. The results that were obtained proved that the proposed methodology is able to overcome some of the difficulties associated with the choice of the rejection rate of one-class classifiers, and generally contribute to the minimization of the imbalance problem in TLC pattern classification. © 2009 Springer Berlin Heidelberg. |
| URL | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-68749107350&partnerID=40&md5=17cc4075de5306819dcd1bfc005171d6 |
