INEB
INEB
TitlePorous Hydroxyapatite and Glass Reinforced Hydroxyapatite for Controlled Release of Sodium Ampicillin
Publication TypeBook
Year of Publication2004
AuthorsQueiroz, AC, Teixeira, S, Santos, JD, Monteiro, FJ
Series EditorM.A., B, F.J., M, R., C, B., L
Series TitleKey Engineering MaterialsKey Eng Mat
Volume254-256
Number of Pages997 - 1000
CityPorto
ISBN Number10139826 (ISSN)
KeywordsAdsorption, Antibiotics, Coatings, Dense materials, Diseases, Drug delivery, Drug dosage, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, glass, Glass reinforced hydroxyapatite, hydroxyapatite, Mercury (metal), Porous, Porous materials, Scanning electron microscopy, Sodium, Strength of materials, Ultraviolet spectroscopy, X ray diffraction analysis
AbstractPorous hydroxyapatite (HA) and glass reinforced hydroxyapatite (GRHA) with adequate macro and microporous structure were developed, aiming at being used as drug delivery carrier of antibiotics, for the in situ treatment of periodontitis. Materials were characterised by XRD and FTIR, presenting no changes from similar dense materials. Mercury intrusion porosimetry revealed micropores of less than 1 μm, accounting for 15% of the total porosity. Compression tests have shown close values for HA and GRHA, with the former showing slightly higher values of strength. Ampicillin adsorption was more effective on porous than on dense HA, and was similar for HA and GRHA.
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